{
  "schemaVersion": "catalog-shared-check-receipt-v1",
  "subject": {
    "id": "elastic-metricbeat-8-5-1-default",
    "chart": "elastic/metricbeat",
    "version": "8.5.1",
    "base": "default",
    "renderPath": "recipes/elastic/metricbeat/8.5.1/revisions/default/r001/rendered/release-objects.yaml",
    "renderFileSHA256": "sha256:805a258f07a07f1cdef0ee45ee427a06e28cc18380e52368840efeb7b672e939"
  },
  "catalogReview": {
    "path": "recipes/elastic/metricbeat/8.5.1/revisions/default/r001/receipts/scan-receipt.yaml",
    "note": "Separate chart-specific Catalog review; not a cub check result."
  },
  "scannerResult": {
    "schema_version": "risk-scan-findings-v1",
    "surface": "cub-scan",
    "finding_count": 19,
    "findings": [
      {
        "id": "CCVE-2025-2432",
        "name": "RoleBinding to non-existent ClusterRole creates security risk",
        "category": "CONFIG",
        "track": "misconfiguration",
        "detection_method": "native_rule",
        "severity": "critical",
        "confidence": "high",
        "tool": "kubernetes",
        "resource": {
          "kind": "RoleBinding",
          "name": "metricbeat-metricbeat-role-binding",
          "namespace": "default"
        },
        "message": "RoleBinding references missing ClusterRole \"metricbeat-metricbeat-role\"",
        "remedy_type": "delete_resource",
        "remedy_safety": "unsafe_auto",
        "remediation": {
          "steps": [
            "Audit all RoleBindings for missing ClusterRoles",
            "Delete dangling RoleBindings",
            "Use admission webhook to validate bindings",
            "Regular security audits for RBAC configuration"
          ],
          "commands": [
            "kubectl get rolebindings -A -o json | jq '.items[] | select(.roleRef.kind==\"ClusterRole\") | .roleRef.name' | sort -u",
            "kubectl get clusterroles",
            "kubectl delete rolebinding <name> -n <namespace>"
          ]
        },
        "evidence_source": "native",
        "control_ids": [
          "CTRL-RBAC-0002"
        ],
        "action_type": "mutating",
        "next_step": {
          "action": "update_config",
          "description": "Audit all RoleBindings for missing ClusterRoles",
          "command": "kubectl get rolebindings -A -o json | jq '.items[] | select(.roleRef.kind==\"ClusterRole\") | .roleRef.name' | sort -u",
          "doc_ref": "cub-scan --explain CCVE-2025-2432"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "CCVE-2025-3728",
        "name": "Deployment containers omit resource limits",
        "category": "CONFIG",
        "track": "misconfiguration",
        "detection_method": "native_rule",
        "severity": "warning",
        "confidence": "high",
        "tool": "kubernetes",
        "resource": {
          "kind": "Deployment",
          "name": "metricbeat-kube-state-metrics",
          "namespace": "default"
        },
        "message": "Deployment containers omit resource limits",
        "remedy_type": "config_fix",
        "remedy_safety": "safe_auto",
        "remediation": {
          "steps": [
            "Add resources.limits for memory and CPU to each container",
            "Add resources.requests to enable proper scheduling",
            "Consider LimitRange defaults at the namespace level"
          ],
          "commands": [
            "kubectl get deployment <name> -n <namespace> -o yaml | grep -A10 resources",
            "kubectl set resources deployment <name> -n <namespace> --limits=cpu=500m,memory=256Mi --requests=cpu=100m,memory=128Mi"
          ]
        },
        "evidence_source": "native",
        "control_ids": [
          "CTRL-WORKLOAD-0002"
        ],
        "action_type": "mutating",
        "next_step": {
          "action": "apply_fix",
          "description": "Add resources.limits for memory and CPU to each container",
          "command": "kubectl get deployment <name> -n <namespace> -o yaml | grep -A10 resources",
          "doc_ref": "cub-scan --explain CCVE-2025-3728"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "CCVE-2025-3732",
        "name": "Deployment containers omit resource requests",
        "category": "CONFIG",
        "track": "misconfiguration",
        "detection_method": "native_rule",
        "severity": "warning",
        "confidence": "high",
        "tool": "kubernetes",
        "resource": {
          "kind": "Deployment",
          "name": "metricbeat-kube-state-metrics",
          "namespace": "default"
        },
        "message": "Deployment containers omit resource requests; HPA and scheduler decisions will be unreliable",
        "remedy_type": "config_fix",
        "remedy_safety": "safe_auto",
        "remediation": {
          "steps": [
            "Set resources.requests.cpu and resources.requests.memory on every container",
            "Align requests with observed steady-state usage",
            "Ensure requests are set when using HPA"
          ],
          "commands": [
            "kubectl get deployment <name> -n <namespace> -o jsonpath='{.spec.template.spec.containers[*].resources}'"
          ]
        },
        "evidence_source": "native",
        "action_type": "mutating",
        "next_step": {
          "action": "apply_fix",
          "description": "Set resources.requests.cpu and resources.requests.memory on every container",
          "command": "kubectl get deployment <name> -n <namespace> -o jsonpath='{.spec.template.spec.containers[*].resources}'",
          "doc_ref": "cub-scan --explain CCVE-2025-3732"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "CCVE-2025-3733",
        "name": "Container does not set runAsNonRoot",
        "category": "SECURITY",
        "track": "misconfiguration",
        "detection_method": "native_rule",
        "severity": "critical",
        "confidence": "high",
        "tool": "kubernetes",
        "resource": {
          "kind": "Deployment",
          "name": "metricbeat-kube-state-metrics",
          "namespace": "default"
        },
        "message": "Container kube-state-metrics does not set runAsNonRoot: true",
        "remedy_type": "config_fix",
        "remedy_safety": "safe_auto",
        "remediation": {
          "steps": [
            "Set securityContext.runAsNonRoot to true at pod or container level",
            "Set runAsUser to a non-zero UID",
            "Ensure container images do not require root"
          ],
          "commands": [
            "kubectl get deployment <name> -n <namespace> -o jsonpath='{.spec.template.spec.securityContext}'"
          ]
        },
        "evidence_source": "native",
        "control_ids": [
          "CTRL-WORKLOAD-0001"
        ],
        "action_type": "mutating",
        "next_step": {
          "action": "apply_fix",
          "description": "Set securityContext.runAsNonRoot to true at pod or container level",
          "command": "kubectl get deployment <name> -n <namespace> -o jsonpath='{.spec.template.spec.securityContext}'",
          "doc_ref": "cub-scan --explain CCVE-2025-3733"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "CCVE-2025-3733",
        "name": "Container does not set runAsNonRoot",
        "category": "SECURITY",
        "track": "misconfiguration",
        "detection_method": "native_rule",
        "severity": "critical",
        "confidence": "high",
        "tool": "kubernetes",
        "resource": {
          "kind": "Deployment",
          "name": "metricbeat-metricbeat-metrics",
          "namespace": "default"
        },
        "message": "Container metricbeat does not set runAsNonRoot: true",
        "remedy_type": "config_fix",
        "remedy_safety": "safe_auto",
        "remediation": {
          "steps": [
            "Set securityContext.runAsNonRoot to true at pod or container level",
            "Set runAsUser to a non-zero UID",
            "Ensure container images do not require root"
          ],
          "commands": [
            "kubectl get deployment <name> -n <namespace> -o jsonpath='{.spec.template.spec.securityContext}'"
          ]
        },
        "evidence_source": "native",
        "control_ids": [
          "CTRL-WORKLOAD-0001"
        ],
        "action_type": "mutating",
        "next_step": {
          "action": "apply_fix",
          "description": "Set securityContext.runAsNonRoot to true at pod or container level",
          "command": "kubectl get deployment <name> -n <namespace> -o jsonpath='{.spec.template.spec.securityContext}'",
          "doc_ref": "cub-scan --explain CCVE-2025-3733"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "CCVE-2025-3734",
        "name": "Container does not disable allowPrivilegeEscalation",
        "category": "SECURITY",
        "track": "misconfiguration",
        "detection_method": "native_rule",
        "severity": "critical",
        "confidence": "high",
        "tool": "kubernetes",
        "resource": {
          "kind": "Deployment",
          "name": "metricbeat-kube-state-metrics",
          "namespace": "default"
        },
        "message": "Container kube-state-metrics does not set allowPrivilegeEscalation: false",
        "remedy_type": "config_fix",
        "remedy_safety": "safe_auto",
        "remediation": {
          "steps": [
            "Set securityContext.allowPrivilegeEscalation to false on every container",
            "Ensure no setuid binaries are needed in the container image"
          ],
          "commands": [
            "kubectl get deployment <name> -n <namespace> -o jsonpath='{.spec.template.spec.containers[*].securityContext}'"
          ]
        },
        "evidence_source": "native",
        "control_ids": [
          "CTRL-WORKLOAD-0001"
        ],
        "action_type": "mutating",
        "next_step": {
          "action": "apply_fix",
          "description": "Set securityContext.allowPrivilegeEscalation to false on every container",
          "command": "kubectl get deployment <name> -n <namespace> -o jsonpath='{.spec.template.spec.containers[*].securityContext}'",
          "doc_ref": "cub-scan --explain CCVE-2025-3734"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "CCVE-2025-3734",
        "name": "Container does not disable allowPrivilegeEscalation",
        "category": "SECURITY",
        "track": "misconfiguration",
        "detection_method": "native_rule",
        "severity": "critical",
        "confidence": "high",
        "tool": "kubernetes",
        "resource": {
          "kind": "Deployment",
          "name": "metricbeat-metricbeat-metrics",
          "namespace": "default"
        },
        "message": "Container metricbeat does not set allowPrivilegeEscalation: false",
        "remedy_type": "config_fix",
        "remedy_safety": "safe_auto",
        "remediation": {
          "steps": [
            "Set securityContext.allowPrivilegeEscalation to false on every container",
            "Ensure no setuid binaries are needed in the container image"
          ],
          "commands": [
            "kubectl get deployment <name> -n <namespace> -o jsonpath='{.spec.template.spec.containers[*].securityContext}'"
          ]
        },
        "evidence_source": "native",
        "control_ids": [
          "CTRL-WORKLOAD-0001"
        ],
        "action_type": "mutating",
        "next_step": {
          "action": "apply_fix",
          "description": "Set securityContext.allowPrivilegeEscalation to false on every container",
          "command": "kubectl get deployment <name> -n <namespace> -o jsonpath='{.spec.template.spec.containers[*].securityContext}'",
          "doc_ref": "cub-scan --explain CCVE-2025-3734"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "CCVE-2025-3735",
        "name": "Container does not enforce readOnlyRootFilesystem",
        "category": "SECURITY",
        "track": "misconfiguration",
        "detection_method": "native_rule",
        "severity": "warning",
        "confidence": "high",
        "tool": "kubernetes",
        "resource": {
          "kind": "Deployment",
          "name": "metricbeat-kube-state-metrics",
          "namespace": "default"
        },
        "message": "Container kube-state-metrics does not set readOnlyRootFilesystem: true",
        "remedy_type": "config_fix",
        "remedy_safety": "safe_auto",
        "remediation": {
          "steps": [
            "Set securityContext.readOnlyRootFilesystem to true on every container",
            "Use emptyDir or tmpfs mounts for directories that need write access"
          ],
          "commands": [
            "kubectl get deployment <name> -n <namespace> -o jsonpath='{.spec.template.spec.containers[*].securityContext}'"
          ]
        },
        "evidence_source": "native",
        "control_ids": [
          "CTRL-WORKLOAD-0001"
        ],
        "action_type": "mutating",
        "next_step": {
          "action": "apply_fix",
          "description": "Set securityContext.readOnlyRootFilesystem to true on every container",
          "command": "kubectl get deployment <name> -n <namespace> -o jsonpath='{.spec.template.spec.containers[*].securityContext}'",
          "doc_ref": "cub-scan --explain CCVE-2025-3735"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "CCVE-2025-3735",
        "name": "Container does not enforce readOnlyRootFilesystem",
        "category": "SECURITY",
        "track": "misconfiguration",
        "detection_method": "native_rule",
        "severity": "warning",
        "confidence": "high",
        "tool": "kubernetes",
        "resource": {
          "kind": "Deployment",
          "name": "metricbeat-metricbeat-metrics",
          "namespace": "default"
        },
        "message": "Container metricbeat does not set readOnlyRootFilesystem: true",
        "remedy_type": "config_fix",
        "remedy_safety": "safe_auto",
        "remediation": {
          "steps": [
            "Set securityContext.readOnlyRootFilesystem to true on every container",
            "Use emptyDir or tmpfs mounts for directories that need write access"
          ],
          "commands": [
            "kubectl get deployment <name> -n <namespace> -o jsonpath='{.spec.template.spec.containers[*].securityContext}'"
          ]
        },
        "evidence_source": "native",
        "control_ids": [
          "CTRL-WORKLOAD-0001"
        ],
        "action_type": "mutating",
        "next_step": {
          "action": "apply_fix",
          "description": "Set securityContext.readOnlyRootFilesystem to true on every container",
          "command": "kubectl get deployment <name> -n <namespace> -o jsonpath='{.spec.template.spec.containers[*].securityContext}'",
          "doc_ref": "cub-scan --explain CCVE-2025-3735"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "CCVE-2025-3736",
        "name": "Container does not drop ALL capabilities",
        "category": "SECURITY",
        "track": "misconfiguration",
        "detection_method": "native_rule",
        "severity": "warning",
        "confidence": "high",
        "tool": "kubernetes",
        "resource": {
          "kind": "Deployment",
          "name": "metricbeat-kube-state-metrics",
          "namespace": "default"
        },
        "message": "Container kube-state-metrics does not drop ALL capabilities",
        "remedy_type": "config_fix",
        "remedy_safety": "safe_auto",
        "remediation": {
          "steps": [
            "Set securityContext.capabilities.drop to [\"ALL\"] on every container",
            "Add back only specifically needed capabilities via capabilities.add"
          ],
          "commands": [
            "kubectl get deployment <name> -n <namespace> -o jsonpath='{.spec.template.spec.containers[*].securityContext.capabilities}'"
          ]
        },
        "evidence_source": "native",
        "control_ids": [
          "CTRL-WORKLOAD-0001"
        ],
        "action_type": "mutating",
        "next_step": {
          "action": "apply_fix",
          "description": "Set securityContext.capabilities.drop to [\"ALL\"] on every container",
          "command": "kubectl get deployment <name> -n <namespace> -o jsonpath='{.spec.template.spec.containers[*].securityContext.capabilities}'",
          "doc_ref": "cub-scan --explain CCVE-2025-3736"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "CCVE-2025-3736",
        "name": "Container does not drop ALL capabilities",
        "category": "SECURITY",
        "track": "misconfiguration",
        "detection_method": "native_rule",
        "severity": "warning",
        "confidence": "high",
        "tool": "kubernetes",
        "resource": {
          "kind": "Deployment",
          "name": "metricbeat-metricbeat-metrics",
          "namespace": "default"
        },
        "message": "Container metricbeat does not drop ALL capabilities",
        "remedy_type": "config_fix",
        "remedy_safety": "safe_auto",
        "remediation": {
          "steps": [
            "Set securityContext.capabilities.drop to [\"ALL\"] on every container",
            "Add back only specifically needed capabilities via capabilities.add"
          ],
          "commands": [
            "kubectl get deployment <name> -n <namespace> -o jsonpath='{.spec.template.spec.containers[*].securityContext.capabilities}'"
          ]
        },
        "evidence_source": "native",
        "control_ids": [
          "CTRL-WORKLOAD-0001"
        ],
        "action_type": "mutating",
        "next_step": {
          "action": "apply_fix",
          "description": "Set securityContext.capabilities.drop to [\"ALL\"] on every container",
          "command": "kubectl get deployment <name> -n <namespace> -o jsonpath='{.spec.template.spec.containers[*].securityContext.capabilities}'",
          "doc_ref": "cub-scan --explain CCVE-2025-3736"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "CCVE-2025-3740",
        "name": "Deployment explicitly sets replicas to 1",
        "category": "CONFIG",
        "track": "misconfiguration",
        "detection_method": "native_rule",
        "severity": "info",
        "confidence": "high",
        "tool": "kubernetes",
        "resource": {
          "kind": "Deployment",
          "name": "metricbeat-kube-state-metrics",
          "namespace": "default"
        },
        "message": "Deployment has replicas: 1; no high availability",
        "remedy_type": "config_fix",
        "remedy_safety": "safe_auto",
        "remediation": {
          "steps": [
            "Set replicas to at least 2 for services requiring availability",
            "Use HPA with minReplicas >= 2 for auto-scaling workloads",
            "Single replica is acceptable for batch jobs or development"
          ],
          "commands": [
            "kubectl get deployment <name> -n <namespace> -o jsonpath='{.spec.replicas}'"
          ]
        },
        "evidence_source": "native",
        "action_type": "mutating",
        "next_step": {
          "action": "apply_fix",
          "description": "Set replicas to at least 2 for services requiring availability",
          "command": "kubectl get deployment <name> -n <namespace> -o jsonpath='{.spec.replicas}'",
          "doc_ref": "cub-scan --explain CCVE-2025-3740"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "CCVE-2025-3740",
        "name": "Deployment explicitly sets replicas to 1",
        "category": "CONFIG",
        "track": "misconfiguration",
        "detection_method": "native_rule",
        "severity": "info",
        "confidence": "high",
        "tool": "kubernetes",
        "resource": {
          "kind": "Deployment",
          "name": "metricbeat-metricbeat-metrics",
          "namespace": "default"
        },
        "message": "Deployment has replicas: 1; no high availability",
        "remedy_type": "config_fix",
        "remedy_safety": "safe_auto",
        "remediation": {
          "steps": [
            "Set replicas to at least 2 for services requiring availability",
            "Use HPA with minReplicas >= 2 for auto-scaling workloads",
            "Single replica is acceptable for batch jobs or development"
          ],
          "commands": [
            "kubectl get deployment <name> -n <namespace> -o jsonpath='{.spec.replicas}'"
          ]
        },
        "evidence_source": "native",
        "action_type": "mutating",
        "next_step": {
          "action": "apply_fix",
          "description": "Set replicas to at least 2 for services requiring availability",
          "command": "kubectl get deployment <name> -n <namespace> -o jsonpath='{.spec.replicas}'",
          "doc_ref": "cub-scan --explain CCVE-2025-3740"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "CCVE-2025-3746",
        "name": "Deployment does not disable automountServiceAccountToken",
        "category": "SECURITY",
        "track": "misconfiguration",
        "detection_method": "native_rule",
        "severity": "warning",
        "confidence": "high",
        "tool": "kubernetes",
        "resource": {
          "kind": "Deployment",
          "name": "metricbeat-kube-state-metrics",
          "namespace": "default"
        },
        "message": "Deployment does not set automountServiceAccountToken: false; pods get unnecessary API credentials",
        "remedy_type": "config_fix",
        "remedy_safety": "safe_auto",
        "remediation": {
          "steps": [
            "Set automountServiceAccountToken to false in the pod spec",
            "Only enable it for pods that genuinely need Kubernetes API access",
            "Use dedicated service accounts with minimal RBAC for pods that need API access"
          ],
          "commands": [
            "kubectl get deployment <name> -n <namespace> -o jsonpath='{.spec.template.spec.automountServiceAccountToken}'"
          ]
        },
        "evidence_source": "native",
        "control_ids": [
          "CTRL-RBAC-0002"
        ],
        "action_type": "mutating",
        "next_step": {
          "action": "apply_fix",
          "description": "Set automountServiceAccountToken to false in the pod spec",
          "command": "kubectl get deployment <name> -n <namespace> -o jsonpath='{.spec.template.spec.automountServiceAccountToken}'",
          "doc_ref": "cub-scan --explain CCVE-2025-3746"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "CCVE-2025-3746",
        "name": "Deployment does not disable automountServiceAccountToken",
        "category": "SECURITY",
        "track": "misconfiguration",
        "detection_method": "native_rule",
        "severity": "warning",
        "confidence": "high",
        "tool": "kubernetes",
        "resource": {
          "kind": "Deployment",
          "name": "metricbeat-metricbeat-metrics",
          "namespace": "default"
        },
        "message": "Deployment does not set automountServiceAccountToken: false; pods get unnecessary API credentials",
        "remedy_type": "config_fix",
        "remedy_safety": "safe_auto",
        "remediation": {
          "steps": [
            "Set automountServiceAccountToken to false in the pod spec",
            "Only enable it for pods that genuinely need Kubernetes API access",
            "Use dedicated service accounts with minimal RBAC for pods that need API access"
          ],
          "commands": [
            "kubectl get deployment <name> -n <namespace> -o jsonpath='{.spec.template.spec.automountServiceAccountToken}'"
          ]
        },
        "evidence_source": "native",
        "control_ids": [
          "CTRL-RBAC-0002"
        ],
        "action_type": "mutating",
        "next_step": {
          "action": "apply_fix",
          "description": "Set automountServiceAccountToken to false in the pod spec",
          "command": "kubectl get deployment <name> -n <namespace> -o jsonpath='{.spec.template.spec.automountServiceAccountToken}'",
          "doc_ref": "cub-scan --explain CCVE-2025-3746"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "CCVE-2025-3755",
        "name": "DaemonSet container does not set runAsNonRoot",
        "category": "SECURITY",
        "track": "misconfiguration",
        "detection_method": "native_rule",
        "severity": "critical",
        "confidence": "high",
        "tool": "kubernetes",
        "resource": {
          "kind": "DaemonSet",
          "name": "metricbeat-metricbeat",
          "namespace": "default"
        },
        "message": "Container metricbeat does not set runAsNonRoot: true",
        "remedy_type": "config_fix",
        "remedy_safety": "safe_auto",
        "remediation": {
          "steps": [
            "Set securityContext.runAsNonRoot to true at pod or container level",
            "Set runAsUser to a non-zero UID"
          ],
          "commands": [
            "kubectl get daemonset <name> -n <namespace> -o jsonpath='{.spec.template.spec.securityContext}'"
          ]
        },
        "evidence_source": "native",
        "action_type": "mutating",
        "next_step": {
          "action": "apply_fix",
          "description": "Set securityContext.runAsNonRoot to true at pod or container level",
          "command": "kubectl get daemonset <name> -n <namespace> -o jsonpath='{.spec.template.spec.securityContext}'",
          "doc_ref": "cub-scan --explain CCVE-2025-3755"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "CCVE-2025-3758",
        "name": "DaemonSet does not disable automountServiceAccountToken",
        "category": "SECURITY",
        "track": "misconfiguration",
        "detection_method": "native_rule",
        "severity": "warning",
        "confidence": "high",
        "tool": "kubernetes",
        "resource": {
          "kind": "DaemonSet",
          "name": "metricbeat-metricbeat",
          "namespace": "default"
        },
        "message": "DaemonSet does not set automountServiceAccountToken: false; pods get unnecessary API credentials",
        "remedy_type": "config_fix",
        "remedy_safety": "safe_auto",
        "remediation": {
          "steps": [
            "Set automountServiceAccountToken to false in the pod spec",
            "Only enable for DaemonSets that genuinely need Kubernetes API access"
          ],
          "commands": [
            "kubectl get daemonset <name> -n <namespace> -o jsonpath='{.spec.template.spec.automountServiceAccountToken}'"
          ]
        },
        "evidence_source": "native",
        "control_ids": [
          "CTRL-RBAC-0002"
        ],
        "action_type": "mutating",
        "next_step": {
          "action": "apply_fix",
          "description": "Set automountServiceAccountToken to false in the pod spec",
          "command": "kubectl get daemonset <name> -n <namespace> -o jsonpath='{.spec.template.spec.automountServiceAccountToken}'",
          "doc_ref": "cub-scan --explain CCVE-2025-3758"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "CCVE-2025-4005",
        "name": "CCVE-2025-4005",
        "category": "CONFIGURATION",
        "track": "misconfiguration",
        "detection_method": "native_rule",
        "severity": "warning",
        "confidence": "unknown",
        "tool": "kubernetes",
        "resource": {
          "kind": "Deployment",
          "name": "metricbeat-metricbeat-metrics",
          "namespace": "default"
        },
        "message": "Volume elasticsearch-master-certs references Secret default/elasticsearch-master-certs which is not present in scanned documents",
        "remedy_type": "manual_only",
        "remedy_safety": "manual_only",
        "remediation": {
          "steps": [
            "Verify the ConfigMap or Secret name in the volume reference matches an existing resource",
            "Create the missing ConfigMap/Secret or correct the volume reference"
          ],
          "commands": [
            "kubectl get configmap -n <namespace>",
            "kubectl get secret -n <namespace>"
          ]
        },
        "evidence_source": "native",
        "action_type": "human-decision",
        "next_step": {
          "action": "update_config",
          "description": "Verify the ConfigMap or Secret name in the volume reference matches an existing resource",
          "command": "kubectl get configmap -n <namespace>",
          "doc_ref": "cub-scan --explain CCVE-2025-4005"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "CCVE-2025-4078",
        "name": "ClusterRole grants secrets read permissions",
        "category": "SECURITY",
        "track": "misconfiguration",
        "detection_method": "native_rule",
        "severity": "critical",
        "confidence": "high",
        "tool": "kubernetes",
        "resource": {
          "kind": "ClusterRole",
          "name": "metricbeat-kube-state-metrics",
          "namespace": "default"
        },
        "message": "ClusterRole grants secrets get/list, enabling credential exfiltration across namespaces",
        "remedy_type": "config_fix",
        "remedy_safety": "safe_auto",
        "remediation": {
          "steps": [
            "Remove secrets get/list permissions from ClusterRoles that do not require credential access",
            "Scope secret access to namespaced Role bindings where possible"
          ],
          "commands": [
            "kubectl get clusterroles -o json | jq '.items[] | select(any(.rules[]?; any(.resources[]?; .==\"secrets\"))) | .metadata.name'"
          ]
        },
        "evidence_source": "native",
        "control_ids": [
          "CTRL-RBAC-0001"
        ],
        "action_type": "mutating",
        "next_step": {
          "action": "apply_fix",
          "description": "Remove secrets get/list permissions from ClusterRoles that do not require credential access",
          "command": "kubectl get clusterroles -o json | jq '.items[] | select(any(.rules[]?; any(.resources[]?; .==\"secrets\"))) | .metadata.name'",
          "doc_ref": "cub-scan --explain CCVE-2025-4078"
        }
      }
    ],
    "provenance": {
      "source": "cub-scan",
      "source_version": "v0.7.3",
      "scan_time": "2026-08-24T16:00:28Z",
      "catalog_version": "risk-catalog-v1.json@7ff79a126ad9"
    },
    "pattern_bundle": {
      "schema_version": "bundle-manifest-v1",
      "version": "v0.7.3",
      "source_repo": "confighubai/confighub-scan",
      "manifest_sha256": "0405f6ffe21e567adf5d6a732d181c7f228194920456d046b4338baeb14de1a8",
      "catalog_sha256": "7ff79a126ad99bba2505fec8b2b7711c03f50eb362141128ec1c83e27a5036ba"
    },
    "input": {
      "object_count": 14,
      "object_set_sha256": "sha256:5c4d6b2963c8f04d3448dd480d35ce39edcf322431e01dca501e9e5a0cc5d030"
    }
  }
}